Repeated stereotactic radiosurgery for recurrent brain metastases: An effective strategy to control intracranial oligometastatic disease.

Autor: Jablonska PA; Department of Radiation Oncology, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain. Electronic address: pjablonska@unav.es., Serrano Tejero D; University of Navarra, Center for Applied Medical Research, Pamplona, Spain., Calvo González A; University of Navarra, Center for Applied Medical Research, Pamplona, Spain., Gimeno Morales M; Department of Radiation Oncology, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain., Arbea Moreno L; Department of Radiation Oncology, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain., Moreno-Jiménez M; Department of Radiation Oncology, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain., García-Consuegra A; Department of Radiation Oncology, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain., Martín Pastor SM; Department of Radiation Oncology, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain., Domínguez Echavarri PD; Department of Radiology, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain., Gil-Bazo I; Department of Medical Oncology, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain., Ramos García LI; Department of Radiation Oncology, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain., Aristu Mendioroz JJ; Department of Radiation Oncology, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Madrid, Spain.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Critical reviews in oncology/hematology [Crit Rev Oncol Hematol] 2020 Sep; Vol. 153, pp. 103028. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jun 20.
DOI: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2020.103028
Abstrakt: Due to improvements in systemic therapies and longer survivals, cancer patients frequently present with recurrent brain metastases (BM). The optimal therapeutic strategies for limited brain relapse remain undefined. We analyzed tumor control and survival in patients treated with salvage focal radiotherapy in our center. Thirty-three patients with 112 BM received salvage stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) or fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy (FSRT) for local or regional recurrences. Local progression was observed in 11 BM (9.8 %). After 1 year, 72 % of patients were free of distant brain failure, and the 2-year overall survival (OS) was 37.7 %. No increase in toxicity or neurologically related deaths were observed. The 2- and 3-year whole brain radiation therapy free survival (WFS) rates were 92.9 % and 77.4 %, respectively. Hence, focal radiotherapy is a feasible salvage of recurrent BM in selected group of patients with limited brain disease, achieving a maintained intracranial control and less neurological toxicity.
(Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE