Deleterious effect of right ventricular pacing in patients with cardiac transthyretin amyloidosis: potential clinical benefit of cardiac resynchronization therapy.

Autor: Aouate D; Cardiology Department, GCS-Groupement des Hôpitaux de l'Institut Catholique Lillois/Faculté de médecine et de maïeutique, UCLille, F-59000 Lille, France., Menet A; Cardiology Department, GCS-Groupement des Hôpitaux de l'Institut Catholique Lillois/Faculté de médecine et de maïeutique, UCLille, F-59000 Lille, France., Bellevre D; Department of Nuclear Medicine, UF 5881, Groupement des Hôpitaux de l'Institut Catholique de Lille, Hôpital Saint Philibert rue du grand but, 59160 Lomme, France., Damy T; Department of Cardiology, Referral Center for Cardiac Amyloidosis, Mondor Amyloidosis Network, GRC Amyloid Research Institute, Clinical Investigation Center 006, DHU A-TVB INSERM U955 all at CHU Henri Mondor, UPEC, Créteil, France., Marechaux S; Cardiology Department, GCS-Groupement des Hôpitaux de l'Institut Catholique Lillois/Faculté de médecine et de maïeutique, UCLille, F-59000 Lille, France.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: European heart journal. Case reports [Eur Heart J Case Rep] 2020 May 01; Vol. 4 (3), pp. 1-5. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 May 01 (Print Publication: 2020).
DOI: 10.1093/ehjcr/ytaa088
Abstrakt: Background: Cardiac amyloidosis involvement is associated with a detrimental outcome including frequent arrhythmias, heart failure, and conduction disturbances which may need permanent pacing.
Cases Summary: We report two cases of patients with transthyretin amyloidosis (ATTR) who developed heart failure and depressed left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) following permanent right ventricular (RV) pacing but highly responded to cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT).
Discussion: The impact of RV pacing and CRT in cardiac amyloidosis is not known. In our cases, the detrimental effect of permanent RV pacing on left ventricular (LV) systolic function and heart failure symptoms was suggested by both permanent RV pacing mediated functional and LV function decline and LV systolic dysfunction reversal following CRT along with QRS width reduction. Whether cardiac resynchronization should be readily recommended in ATTR patients who need ventricular pacing whatever the LVEF deserves further investigation.
(© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology.)
Databáze: MEDLINE