Spatial distribution of Chagas disease and its correlation with health services.

Autor: Cardoso LP; Universidade do Estado do Pará, Escola de Enfermagem Magalhães Barata, Belém, PA, Brazil., Paiva TR; Universidade do Estado do Pará, Escola de Enfermagem Magalhães Barata, Belém, PA, Brazil., Nogueira LMV; Universidade do Estado do Pará, Escola de Enfermagem Magalhães Barata, Belém, PA, Brazil., Guimarães RJPSE; Instituto Evandro Chagas, Laboratório de Geoprocessamento, Ananindeua, PA, Brazil., Rodrigues ILA; Universidade do Estado do Pará, Escola de Enfermagem Magalhães Barata, Belém, PA, Brazil., André SR; Universidade do Estado do Pará, Escola de Enfermagem Magalhães Barata, Belém, PA, Brazil.
Jazyk: English; Portuguese
Zdroj: Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P [Rev Esc Enferm USP] 2020 Jun 26; Vol. 54, pp. e03565. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jun 26 (Print Publication: 2020).
DOI: 10.1590/S1980-220X2018058603565
Abstrakt: Objective: To analyze the spatial distribution of Acute Chagas Disease (ACD) cases in a riverside municipality and make relationships with the notifying health services.
Method: Longitudinal, ecological, quantitative study with use of geoprocessing techniques, conducted with cases of acute Chagas disease in the municipality of Abaetetuba/Pará.
Results: Inclusion of 204 disease cases. Predominance of the male sex, mixed race and primary education as educational level. The highest incidence of cases was found in rural areas and the infection via oral transmission predominated. ACD is not randomly distributed in the geographic space and the diagnosis is centralized in the Epidemiological Surveillance service of the municipality.
Conclusion: Acute Chagas disease is closely related to the sociodemographic conditions of the population. The spatial analysis of cases allowed to observe the disease spatial pattern and the need for Primary Care network organization for timely care near the residence of people affected.
Databáze: MEDLINE