[Assessment of the clinical efficacy of telemonitoring and distant counseling in patients with uncontrolled hypertension].

Autor: Ionov MV; Federal State Budgetary Institution 'V.A. Almazov National Medical Research Center'.; Saint-Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics., Zhukova OV; Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education 'Privolzhsky Research Medical University'., Zvartau NE; Federal State Budgetary Institution 'V.A. Almazov National Medical Research Center'.; Saint-Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics., Kurapeev DI; Federal State Budgetary Institution 'V.A. Almazov National Medical Research Center'., Yudina YS; Federal State Budgetary Institution 'V.A. Almazov National Medical Research Center'., Konradi AO; Federal State Budgetary Institution 'V.A. Almazov National Medical Research Center'.; Saint-Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics.
Jazyk: ruština
Zdroj: Terapevticheskii arkhiv [Ter Arkh] 2020 Jan 15; Vol. 92 (1), pp. 49-55. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jan 15.
DOI: 10.26442/00403660.2020.01.000481
Abstrakt: The aim of the study was to investigate the mathematical correlation of the clinical efficacy of blood pressure telemonitoring and distant counseling (BPTM) in patients in uncontrolled hypertension (HTN). Telehealth tools are widely used in HTN management. However clinical efficacy of such interventions assessed mainly in groups investigated without its populational and attributable impact. Materials and methods. The total of 240 patients were included, then randomized in 2:1 manner to BPTM group (n=160, median age 47 y.o.) and control group (n=80, median age 49 y.o). The user - friendly and secure telehealth software was provided with mobile application (patients) and desktop (doctors) platforms which allowed storage and analysis of self-BP monitoring data and remote consultations. A three - month surveillance was designed with mandatory baseline and final face - to - face visits with the assessment of office systolic BP (oSBP). Mathematical evaluation was based on target SBP rates achieved in comparator groups and included the absolute efficacies (AE), the attributable efficacy (AtE), the relative efficacy (RE) and the population attributable efficacy (PAtE). Results. BPTM group characterized by larger decrease in SBP level compared with controls (-16.8±2.9 mm Hg versus -7.9±3.9 mm Hg; p.
Databáze: MEDLINE