Clinical Presentation and Outcomes of Pregnant Women With Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Autor: Matar R; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA., Alrahmani L; Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.; Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Loyola University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA., Monzer N; Department of Medicine, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland., Debiane LG; Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Internal Medicine, Henry Ford, Detroit, Michigan, USA., Berbari E; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA., Fares J; Department of Neurological Surgery, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA., Fitzpatrick F; Department of Microbiology, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.; Department of Clinical Microbiology, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland., Murad MH; Robert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America [Clin Infect Dis] 2021 Feb 01; Vol. 72 (3), pp. 521-533.
DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciaa828
Abstrakt: Background: Descriptions of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have focused on the nonpregnant adult population. This study aims to describe the clinical characteristics and perinatal outcomes of COVID-19 in pregnancy.
Methods: We searched databases from December 2019 to 30 April 2020. Eligible studies reported clinical characteristics, radiological findings, and/or laboratory testing of pregnant women during infection. Data were pooled across studies using a random-effects model.
Results: Twenty-four studies (136 women) were included. The most common symptoms were fever (62.9%) and cough (36.8%). Laboratory findings included elevated C-reactive protein (57%) and lymphocytopenia (50%). Ground-glass opacity was the most common radiological finding (81.7%). Preterm birth rate was 37.7% and cesarean delivery rate was 76%. There was 1 maternal death. There were 2 fetal COVID-19 cases.
Conclusions: The clinical picture in pregnant women with COVID-19 did not differ from the nonpregnant population; however, the rate of preterm birth and cesarean delivery are considerably higher than international averages.
(© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press for the Infectious Diseases Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.)
Databáze: MEDLINE