Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation is superior than placebo and control for postoperative pain relief.

Autor: Borges MR; Department of Applied Physiotherapy, Federal University of Triangulo Mineiro, Uberaba, MG, Brazil., de Oliveira NML; Medical School, Federal University of Triangulo Mineiro, Uberaba, MG, Brazil., Antonelli IBS; Department of Applied Physiotherapy, Federal University of Triangulo Mineiro, Uberaba, MG, Brazil., Silva MB; The study was performed at Clinics Hospital of the Federal University of Triangulo Mineiro, Uberaba, MG, Brazil., Crema E; Medical School, Federal University of Triangulo Mineiro, Uberaba, MG, Brazil., Fernandes LFRM; Medical School, Federal University of Triangulo Mineiro, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Pain management [Pain Manag] 2020 Jul; Vol. 10 (4), pp. 235-246. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jun 22.
DOI: 10.2217/pmt-2019-0063
Abstrakt: Aim: To determine whether transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) is more efficient than placebo TENS and control groups for pain relief. Design: Randomized, single-blinded, placebo-controlled trial.  Setting & participants:  A total of 78 adults with postoperative pain, after cholecystectomy, at the University Hospital. They were randomized into active TENS, placebo TENS and control. Intervention: A total of 30-min interventions applied in the first 24 h after the surgery. Outcome: Pain intensity. Results: Pain significantly decreased for both TENS; however, the active TENS was better. A decrease of 2 points or more on the visual analog scale for 53.8% active TENS and 11.5% placebo. Conclusion: There was a greater reduction in pain of important clinical relevance in the active TENS group. Clinical Trial registration: Brazilian Clinical Trial (REBEC): RBR-6cgx2k.
Databáze: MEDLINE