The Network Structure of Personality Pathology in Adolescence With the 100-Item Personality Inventory for DSM-5 Short-Form (PID-5-SF).

Autor: See AY; Department of Developmental Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg, Netherlands., Klimstra TA; Department of Developmental Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg, Netherlands., Cramer AOJ; Department of Methodology and Statistics, Tilburg University, Tilburg, Netherlands., Denissen JJA; Department of Developmental Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg, Netherlands.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Frontiers in psychology [Front Psychol] 2020 May 05; Vol. 11, pp. 823. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 May 05 (Print Publication: 2020).
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00823
Abstrakt: There is currently a lack of understanding of the structure of personality disorder (PD) trait facets. The network approach may be useful in providing additional insights, uncovering the unique association of each PD trait facet with every other facet. A unique feature of network analysis is centrality, which indicates the importance of the role a trait facet plays in the context of other trait facets. Using data from 1,940 community Dutch adolescents, we applied network analysis to the 25 trait facets from the 100-item Personality Inventory for DSM-5 Short-Form (PID-5-SF) to explore their associations. We found that some trait facets only seem to be core indicators of their pre-ordained domains, whereas we observed that other trait facets were strongly associated with trait facets outside of their hypothesized domains. Importantly, anxiousness and callousness were identified as highly central facets, being uniquely associated with many other trait facets. Future longitudinal network studies could therefore further examine the possibility of anxiousness and callousness as risk marker trait facets among other PD trait facets.
(Copyright © 2020 See, Klimstra, Cramer and Denissen.)
Databáze: MEDLINE