Lower limb kinematics of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty individuals during stair ascent.

Autor: Kakar RS; School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USA., Fu YC; National Taiwan University, China., Kinsey TL; Athens Orthopedic Clinic, PA, Athens, GA, USA., Brown CN; Department of Kinesiology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA., Mahoney OM; Athens Orthopedic Clinic, PA, Athens, GA, USA.; Department of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA., Simpson KJ; Department of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of orthopaedics [J Orthop] 2020 May 01; Vol. 22, pp. 173-178. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 May 01 (Print Publication: 2020).
DOI: 10.1016/j.jor.2020.04.009
Abstrakt: Objective: Purpose of the study was to compare lower-limb kinematics and interlimb asymmetry during stair ascent in individuals post-medial or lateral unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA).
Methods: 60 patients (20 medial; 10 lateral) post-UKA and 30 matched healthy controls performed stair ascent. Spatio-temporal, lower-limb kinematics and interlimb asymmetries during stair ascent were compared.
Results: Medial-UKA group displayed 5° less knee extension of the UKA limb than controls (p = 0.005) and 2° less than the contralateral limb during stance phase. No interlimb asymmetries were found for lateral-UKA.
Conclusion: Patients post-UKA demonstrate satisfactory lower-limb kinematics and minimal interlimb asymmetry during stair ascent compared to healthy individuals.
Competing Interests: Study was supported by a research grant from 10.13039/100007307Arthrex, Inc.
(© 2020 Professor P K Surendran Memorial Education Foundation. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE