Incidence of falls in a cohort of critical adults: a cause for concerns?
Autor: | Specht AM; Escola de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil., Sousa GP; Curso de Graduação em Enfermagem, Escola de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil., Beghetto MG; Departamento de Assistência e Orientação Profissional, Escola de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. |
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Jazyk: | Portuguese; English |
Zdroj: | Revista gaucha de enfermagem [Rev Gaucha Enferm] 2020; Vol. 41 (spe), pp. e20190167. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 May 08. |
DOI: | 10.1590/1983-1447.2020.20190167 |
Abstrakt: | Objective: To describe the incidence and to report the cases of falls in a cohort of critical adults. Method: A prospective cohort study, conducted in 2018 at an adult Intensive Care Unit (ICU) in the south of Brazil. The patients were followed up from admission to discharge; observations were made in the morning and afternoon. The clinical and care variables were evaluated. The descriptive analysis was performed followed by the reporting of the cases. Results: 551 patients were monitored during 6 [3-12.7] days of hospitalization, generating 7,839 observations. There were four cases of falls, with an incidence rate of 5.1/10.000 observations/day - confidence interval of 99% [0.9 to 16] and density of incidence of 7/10.000 observations/day - confidence interval of 99% [1.2 to 22]. No serious harms were observed. Conclusion: Falls occur less in the ICU, which can be explained by the use of safe care practices. |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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