Emergency and Disaster Preparedness at a Tertiary Medical City.

Autor:	AlHarastani HAM; Disaster Management Department, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Alawad YI; Disaster Management Department, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Devi B; Out-Patient Department, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Mosqueda BG; Emergency Medicine Administration, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Tamayo V; Emergency Medicine Administration, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Kyoung F; Medical Auditing Department, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Abu Shaheen A; Research Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Sierra S; Disaster Management Department, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Disaster medicine and public health preparedness [Disaster Med Public Health Prep] 2021 Aug; Vol. 15 (4), pp. 458-468. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 May 11.
DOI:	10.1017/dmp.2020.28
Abstrakt:	Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the readiness of a tertiary medical city's response to a disaster by assessing the hospital resources and knowledge, attitudes, practices, and familiarity of health care providers toward disaster and emergency preparedness. Methods: All KFMC (King Fahad Medical City) staff with > 1 year of clinical experience were eligible to participate in a cross-sectional study. Participants responded to the Emergency Preparedness Information Questionnaire (EPIQ), knowledge and practice questionnaires, and a disaster planning attitude checklist. Data about resources were collected using the hospital disaster preparedness self-assessment tool. Results: The overall mean knowledge score for disaster and emergency preparedness was 4.4 ± 1.1, and the mean overall familiarity score was 3.43 ± 0.97. Most participants knew that disaster drills (90.2%) and training (74.6%) are ongoing. Sixty-six (21.0%) agreed that KFMC is unlikely to experience a disaster. The highest and lowest EPIQ familiarity scores were for decontamination (83.0%) and accessing critical resources and reporting (64.3%), respectively. Most participants (99.4%) have access to work computers; however, only 53.0% used the Internet to access information on bioterrorism and/or emergency preparedness. The hospital is ready to respond in case of a disaster according to the used tool. Conclusions: The participants' levels of knowledge, practices, and overall familiarity toward emergency and disaster preparedness were satisfactory; however, participant attitudes and familiarity with where and how to access critical resources in the event of an emergency or disaster situations require reinforcement.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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