CHI study: protocol for an observational cohort study on ageing and mental health in community-dwelling older adults.

Autor: Lee RZY; Department of Psychological Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore., Yu J; Department of Psychological Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore., Rawtaer I; Department of Psychiatry, Sengkang General Hospital, Singapore., Allen PF; Dean, Faculty of Dentistry, National University of Singapore, Singapore.; Centre for Oral Health, National University Health System, Singapore., Bao Z; Department of English Language and Literature, Faculty of Arts and Social Science, National University of Singapore, Singapore., Feng L; Department of Psychological Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore., Feng Q; Department of Sociology, National University of Singapore, Singapore.; Centre for Family and Population Research, National University of Singapore, Singapore., Lee JK; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore., Lim CT; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore., Ling LH; Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.; Department of Cardiology, National University Heart Centre, Singapore., Thang LL; Centre for Family and Population Research, National University of Singapore, Singapore.; Department of Japanese Studies, National University of Singapore, Singapore., Naing T; Department of Ophthalmology, National University Health System, Singapore., Wang DY; Department of Otolaryngology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore., Yap KZ; Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Science, National University of Singapore, Singapore., Kua EH; Department of Psychological Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.; Department of Psychological Medicine, National University Hospital, Singapore., Mahendran R; Department of Psychological Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore pcmrathi@nus.edu.sg.; Academic Development Department, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: BMJ open [BMJ Open] 2020 May 04; Vol. 10 (5), pp. e035003. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 May 04.
DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035003
Abstrakt: Introduction: Ageing is associated with a multitude of healthcare issues including dementia, depression, frailty, morbidity associated with chronic disease and high healthcare utilisation. With Singapore's population projected to age significantly over the next two decades, it has become increasingly important to understand the disease burden and etiological process among older adults. The Community Health and Intergenerational study aims to holistically examine ageing in place by investigating the resilience and vulnerability factors of the ageing process in the biological, psychological and social domains within the environment.
Methods and Analysis: Using a cohort multiple randomised controlled trial design, comprehensive health profiles of community-dwelling older adults will be collected. The objective is to recruit 1000 participants (aged 60-99 years) living in the western region of Singapore within a period of 3 years (2018-2020). Assessments include basic sociodemographic, physical health and function (cardiac, oral and blood profiles and visual function), cognitive functioning, daily functioning, physical fitness, emotional state, free-flowing speech, sleep quality, social connectedness, caregiver burden, intergenerational communication, quality of life, life satisfaction, attitudes to ageing and gratitude and compassion. Results from the cohort will enable future studies to identify at-risk groups and develop interventions to improve the physical and mental health and quality of life of older adults.
Ethics and Dissemination: Approval of the cohort study by the National University of Singapore Institutional Review Board (NUS-IRB Reference code: H-17-047) was obtained on 12 October 2017. Written consent will be obtained from all participants. Findings from the cohort study will be disseminated by publication of peer-reviewed manuscripts, presentations at scientific meetings and conferences with local stakeholders.
Competing Interests: Competing interests: None declared.
(© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.)
Databáze: MEDLINE