[Impact of primary care socio-educational groups in mental health of women].

Autor: Palacios-Gálvez MS; Departamento de Psicología Social, Evolutiva y de la Educación, Universidad de Huelva, Huelva, España; Centro de Investigación en Pensamiento Contemporáneo e Innovación para el Desarrollo Social (COIDESO), Huelva, España. Electronic address: maria.palacios@dpsi.uhu.es., Morales-Marente E; Departamento de Psicología Social, Evolutiva y de la Educación, Universidad de Huelva, Huelva, España; Centro de Investigación en Pensamiento Contemporáneo e Innovación para el Desarrollo Social (COIDESO), Huelva, España., Iáñez-Domínguez A; Departamento de Trabajo Social y Servicios Sociales, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Sevilla, España., Luque-Ribelles V; Departamento de Psicología, Universidad de Cádiz, Cádiz, España; Instituto Universitario de Investigación para el Desarrollo Social Sostenible (INDESS), Cádiz, España.
Jazyk: Spanish; Castilian
Zdroj: Gaceta sanitaria [Gac Sanit] 2021 Jul-Aug; Vol. 35 (4), pp. 345-351. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Apr 28.
DOI: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2020.02.005
Abstrakt: Objective: To present part of the results of the evaluation of this strategy.
Method: Longitudinal (pre-post) and quasi-experimental (experimental and control group) design, collecting information from 228 women (114 each group) in four moments (one month before the program; one month after the end of the program; six months and a year and a half). Among the instruments used are the Anxiety and Depression Scale and the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale.
Results: Women in the experimental group reduce their symptoms of depression and anxiety and improve their self-esteem after participating in the program, and this improvement is maintained until a year and a half after the end of it. On the contrary, women in the control group do not present pre-post differences in almost none of the variables analyzed (except in anxiety symptoms).
Conclusion: These results support GRUSE as a non-medical intervention, and it is considered that they can serve as a stimulus to maintain the strategy and even extend it to other population groups that also experience psychosocial discomfort.
(Copyright © 2020 SESPAS. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE