Nursing outcome "airway permeability" in postoperative patients.

Autor:	Sousa GGDS; Universidade Federal do Maranhão. Imperatriz, Maranhão, Brazil., Pascoal LM; Universidade Federal do Maranhão. Imperatriz, Maranhão, Brazil., Nunes SFL; Universidade Federal do Maranhão. Imperatriz, Maranhão, Brazil., Lima Neto PM; Universidade Federal do Maranhão. Imperatriz, Maranhão, Brazil., Santos FDRP; Universidade Federal do Maranhão. Imperatriz, Maranhão, Brazil., Santos Neto M; Universidade Federal do Maranhão. Imperatriz, Maranhão, Brazil., Ferreira AGN; Universidade Federal do Maranhão. Imperatriz, Maranhão, Brazil.
Jazyk:	English; Portuguese
Zdroj:	Revista brasileira de enfermagem [Rev Bras Enferm] 2020 Apr 03; Vol. 73 (3), pp. e20180355. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Apr 03 (Print Publication: 2020).
DOI:	10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0355
Abstrakt:	Objectives: to evaluate the evolution of clinical indicators that characterize airway permeability in patients in the postoperative period of thoracoabdominal surgeries and to analyze their relationship with the occurrence of the diagnosis "ineffective airway clearance". Methods: descriptive, quantitative, longitudinal research with 60 patients who were followed for five consecutive days. Eleven indicators of the nursing outcome "respiratory status: airway permeability" were used. Results: on the first day of evaluation, the most compromised indicators were: respiratory rate, cough, depth of breath and use of accessory muscles. During follow-up, most of the indicators presented a slight deviation from normal variation and, in the last evaluation, there was a predominance of indicators with some degree of impairment. Conclusions: with the aid of the Nursing Outcomes Classification, it was observed that patients submitted to thoracoabdominal surgeries may present compromised airway permeability even days after surgery.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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