Vertical smooth pursuit as a diagnostic marker of traumatic brain injury.

Autor: Hunfalvay M; RightEye LLC, 7979 Old Georgetown Rd, Suite 801, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA., Roberts CM; Department of Psychology, Senior Research Fellow, University of the West of England, Coldharbour Lane, Bristol, BS16 1QY, England., Murray NP; Department of Kinesiology, East Carolina University, Minges Coliseum 166, Greensville, NC 27858, USA., Tyagi A; RightEye LLC, 7979 Old Georgetown Rd, Suite 801, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA., Barclay KW; Case Western Reserve University, 10501 Streamview Court, Potomac, MD 20854, USA., Bolte T; RightEye LLC, 7979 Old Georgetown Rd, Suite 801, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA., Kelly H; Emory University, 201 Dowman Dr, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA., Carrick FR; Centre for Mental Health Research in association with University of Cambridge, Cambridge UK.; Department of Neurology, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, FL 32827, USA.; MGH Institute for Health Professions, Boston, MA, USA.; Carrick Institute, Cape Canaveral, FL 32920, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Concussion (London, England) [Concussion] 2020 Jan 14; Vol. 5 (1), pp. CNC69. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jan 14.
DOI: 10.2217/cnc-2019-0013
Abstrakt: Aim: Neural deficits were measured via the eye tracking of vertical smooth pursuit (VSP) as markers of traumatic brain injury (TBI). The present study evaluated the ability of the eye tracking tests to differentiate between different levels of TBI severity and healthy controls.
Methodology: Ninety-two individuals divided into four groups (those with mild, moderate or severe TBI and healthy controls) participated in a computerized test of VSP eye movement using a remote eye tracker.
Results: The VSP eye tracking test was able to distinguish between severe and moderate levels of TBI but unable to detect differences in the performance of participants with mild TBI and healthy controls.
Conclusion: The eye-tracking technology used to measure VSP eye movements is able to provide a timely and objective method of differentiating between individuals with moderate and severe levels of TBI.
Competing Interests: Financial & competing interests disclosures Melissa Hunfalvay, Ankur Tyagi and Takumi Bolte are all full-time employees with RightEye and have relevant affiliations and financial involvement. The authors have no other relevant affiliations or financial involvement with any organization or entity with a financial interest in or financial conflict with the subject matter or materials discussed in the manuscript apart from those disclosed. No writing assistance was utilized in the production of this manuscript.
(© 2020 Claire-Marie Roberts.)
Databáze: MEDLINE