Nitric oxide as a source for bacterial triazole biosynthesis.

Autor: Zhao G; Institute of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology and The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 310058, Hangzhou, China., Guo YY; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, 453007, Xinxiang, China., Yao S; Institute of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology and The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 310058, Hangzhou, China., Shi X; Institute of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology and The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 310058, Hangzhou, China., Lv L; State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, 310003, Hangzhou, China., Du YL; Institute of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology and The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 310058, Hangzhou, China. yldu@zju.edu.cn.; State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, 310003, Hangzhou, China. yldu@zju.edu.cn.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Nature communications [Nat Commun] 2020 Mar 31; Vol. 11 (1), pp. 1614. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Mar 31.
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-15420-8
Abstrakt: The heterocycle 1,2,3-triazole is among the most versatile chemical scaffolds and has been widely used in diverse fields. However, how nature creates this nitrogen-rich ring system remains unknown. Here, we report the biosynthetic route to the triazole-bearing antimetabolite 8-azaguanine. We reveal that its triazole moiety can be assembled through an enzymatic and non-enzymatic cascade, in which nitric oxide is used as a building block. These results expand our knowledge of the physiological role of nitric oxide synthase in building natural products with a nitrogen-nitrogen bond, and should also inspire the development of synthetic biology approaches for triazole production.
Databáze: MEDLINE