Accuracy of working length measurement with endo motor having built-in apex locator and comparison with periapical radiographs.

Autor: Abidi SYA; Sindh Institute of Oral Health Sciences, Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan., Azfar M; Sindh Institute of Oral Health Sciences, Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan., Nayab T; Sindh Institute of Oral Health Sciences, Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan., Shaukat A; Ishrat-Ul-Ebad Institute of Oral Health Sciences, Dow University, Karachi, Pakistan., Hasan M; Ishrat-Ul-Ebad Institute of Oral Health Sciences, Dow University, Karachi, Pakistan., Baig NN; College of Physicians & Surgeons Pakistan., Abid K; College of Physicians & Surgeons Pakistan.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association [J Pak Med Assoc] 2020 Mar; Vol. 70 (3), pp. 437-441.
DOI: 10.5455/JPMA.302464
Abstrakt: Objective: To determine the accuracy of working length measurement with endomotor having builtin apex locator by comparing it with periapical radiographs.
Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted at the Department of Operative Dentistry, Dr Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan Institute of Oral Health Sciences, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, from January to June 2014, and comprised permanent maxillary anterior teeth with mature apices. A preoperative radiograph was taken by using standardised paralleling technique. The access cavity was prepared by a high speed water-cooled diamond bur. After doing initial filing and drying the canal, the working length was taken with an endomotor with built-in apex locator in dual mode using the Protaper Rotary File S1. The length was measured using a millimeter scale. After attaining tentative working length from the pre-operative radiograph, 1mm was subtracted from the radiographic apex. A stainless steel K-file was placed in the canal at this length and a radiograph was taken by paralleling technique using intraoral film holder. The electronic and radiographic findings were noted. Accuracy was considered positive if the endomotor reading was 0-2mm short of the radiographic working length. Data was analysed using SPSS 16.
Results: Of the 96 cases, working length with X-Smart Dual was acceptable in 85(88.5%) cases, and unacceptable in 11(11.5%) cases.
Conclusions: Accuracy of working length measurement with endomotor having built-in apex locator was found to be a better measuring tool compared to the conventional periapical radiographs.
Databáze: MEDLINE