FPGA Realization of Hodgkin-Huxley Neuronal Model.

Autor: Shama F, Haghiri S, Imani MA
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society [IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng] 2020 May; Vol. 28 (5), pp. 1059-1068. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Mar 16.
DOI: 10.1109/TNSRE.2020.2980475
Abstrakt: One of the appealing cases of the neuromorphic research area is the implementation of biological neural networks. The current study offers Multiplierless Hodgkin-Huxley Model (MHHM). This modified model may reproduce various spiking behaviors, like the biological HH neurons, with high accuracy. The presented modified model, in comparison to the original HH model, due to its exact similarity to the original model, has more top performances in the case of FPGA saving and more achievable frequency (speed-up). In this approach, the proposed model has a 69 % saving in FPGA resources and also the maximum frequency of 85 MHz that is more than other similar works. In this modification, all spiking behaviors of the original model have been generated with low error calculations. To validate the MHHM neuron, this proposed model has been implemented on digital hardware FPGA. This approach demonstrates that the original HH model and the proposed model have high similarity in terms of higher performance and digital hardware cost reduction.
Databáze: MEDLINE