The value of fetal Doppler indices as predictors of perinatal outcome in women with preeclampsia with severe features.

Autor: El-Demiry NM; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine-Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt., Maged AM; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine-Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt., Gaafar HM; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine-Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt., ElAnwary S; Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine-Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt., Shaltout A; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine-Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt., Ibrahim S; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine-Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt., El-Didy HM; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine-Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt., Elsherbini MM; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine-Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Hypertension in pregnancy [Hypertens Pregnancy] 2020 May; Vol. 39 (2), pp. 95-102. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Feb 25.
DOI: 10.1080/10641955.2020.1732406
Abstrakt: Objective : To evaluate the diagnostic performance of Doppler sonography of umbilical artery (UA), fetal middle cerebral artery (MCA), ductus venosus (DV) & umbilical vein (UV) for prediction of adverse perinatal outcome. Material and Methods : A prospective cohort study conducted on 60 women diagnosed  with preeclampsia with severe features divided into two groups based on adverse perinatal outcome. Results : Statistically Significant differences were demonstrated UA PI (1.28 ± 0.23 vs. 0.96 ± 0.21, P <0.001), UA RI (0.78 ± 0.09 vs. 0.62 ± 0.09, P <0.001), MCA PI (1.27 ± 0.28 vs. 1.45±0.20, P 0.005), MCA RI (0.67 ± 0.10 vs. 0.76 ± 0.08, P<0.001), Cerebroplacental ratio (1.01 ± 0.36 vs. 1.57 ± 0.35, P <0.001), DV PVIV (0.67 ± 0.20 vs. 0.51 ± 0.14, P= 0.004), DV PSV (54.74 ± 17.11 vs. 42.15 ± 9.42, P= 0.004)  and abnormal DV a wave (23.8 vs. 0%, P = 0.004) in women with adverse and normal perinatal outcome respectively. UA PI and CPR had the highest specificity while UA RI had the highest sensitivity for detection of adverse perinatal outcome. Conclusion : CPR < 1 can be used to identify fetuses at risk of morbidity and mortality among such cases.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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