A mindful yoga intervention for young women with major depressive disorder: Design and baseline sample characteristics of a randomized controlled trial.

Autor: Vollbehr NK; Lentis Psychiatric Institute, Center for Integrative Psychiatry, Groningen, Netherlands.; Department of Clinical Psychology and Experimental Psychopathology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands., Hoenders HJR; Lentis Psychiatric Institute, Center for Integrative Psychiatry, Groningen, Netherlands., Bartels-Velthuis AA; Lentis Psychiatric Institute, Center for Integrative Psychiatry, Groningen, Netherlands.; University Center for Psychiatry, Rob Giel Research center, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands., Nauta MH; Department of Clinical Psychology and Experimental Psychopathology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands., Castelein S; Lentis Psychiatric Institute, Center for Integrative Psychiatry, Groningen, Netherlands.; Department of Clinical Psychology and Experimental Psychopathology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.; Lentis Psychiatric Institute, Lentis Research, Groningen, Netherlands., Schroevers MJ; Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands., Stant AD; Zovon, Enschede, Netherlands., de Jong PJ; Department of Clinical Psychology and Experimental Psychopathology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands., Ostafin BD; Department of Clinical Psychology and Experimental Psychopathology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of methods in psychiatric research [Int J Methods Psychiatr Res] 2020 Jun; Vol. 29 (2), pp. e1820. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Feb 17.
DOI: 10.1002/mpr.1820
Abstrakt: Objectives: Despite the gains made by current first-line interventions for major depressive disorder (MDD), modest rates of treatment response and high relapse indicate the need to augment existing interventions. Following theory and initial research indicating the promise of mindful yoga interventions (MYIs), this study examines mindful yoga as a treatment of MDD.
Methods/design: This randomized controlled trial uses a sample of young females (18-34 years) to examine the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of a 9-week manualized MYI added to treatment as usual (TAU) versus TAU alone. Primary outcome measures consist of clinician-administered (Hamilton Depression Rating Scale) and self-report (Depression-Anxiety-Stress Scales) measures of depression. Underlying mechanisms will be examined, including rumination, negative self-evaluation, intolerance of uncertainty, interoceptive awareness, and dispositional mindfulness. Assessments were conducted at preintervention and will be conducted at postintervention, 6-, and 12-month follow up.
Results: The baseline sample consists of 171 females (88 were randomized into the MYI), reporting a baseline M age = 25.08 years (SD age = 4.64), M Hamilton-depression = 18.39 (SD Hamilton = 6.00), and a M DASS-depression = 21.02 (SD DASS = 9.36).
Conclusion: This trial will provide important information regarding the benefits of adding yoga-based interventions to TAU for young women with MDD and the mechanisms through which such benefits may occur.
(© 2020 The Authors. International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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