Beta-blockers in cirrhosis: Evidence-based indications and limitations.
Autor: | Rodrigues SG; Swiss Liver Center, UVCM, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Department of Biomedical Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland., Mendoza YP; Swiss Liver Center, UVCM, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Department of Biomedical Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland., Bosch J; Swiss Liver Center, UVCM, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Department of Biomedical Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology [JHEP Rep] 2019 Dec 20; Vol. 2 (1), pp. 100063. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Dec 20 (Print Publication: 2020). |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jhepr.2019.12.001 |
Abstrakt: | Non-selective beta-blockers (NSBBs) are the mainstay of treatment for portal hypertension in the setting of liver cirrhosis. Randomised controlled trials demonstrated their efficacy in preventing initial variceal bleeding and subsequent rebleeding. Recent evidence indicates that NSBBs could prevent liver decompensation in patients with compensated cirrhosis. Despite solid data favouring NSBB use in cirrhosis, some studies have highlighted relevant safety issues in patients with end-stage liver disease, particularly with refractory ascites and infection. This review summarises the evidence supporting current recommendations and restrictions of NSBB use in patients with cirrhosis. (© 2020 The Authors.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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