Interplay of Porosity, Wettability, and Redox Activity as Determining Factors for Lithium-Organic Electrochemical Energy Storage Using Biomolecules.

Autor: Ilic IK; Department of Colloid Chemistry, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Am Mühlenberg 1, 14476, Potsdam, Germany., Perovic M; Department of Colloid Chemistry, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Am Mühlenberg 1, 14476, Potsdam, Germany., Liedel C; Department of Colloid Chemistry, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Am Mühlenberg 1, 14476, Potsdam, Germany.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: ChemSusChem [ChemSusChem] 2020 Apr 07; Vol. 13 (7), pp. 1856-1863. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Mar 05.
DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201903156
Abstrakt: Although several recent publications describe cathodes for electrochemical energy storage materials made from regrown biomass in aqueous electrolytes, their transfer to lithium-organic batteries is challenging. To gain a deeper understanding, we investigate the influences on charge storage in model systems based on biomass-derived, redox-active compounds and comparable structures. Hybrid materials from these model polymers and porous carbon are compared to determine precisely the causes of exceptional capacity in lithium-organic systems. Besides redox activity, particularly, wettability influences capacity of the composites greatly. Furthermore, in addition to biomass-derived molecules with catechol functionalities, which are described commonly as redox-active species in lithium-bio-organic systems, we further describe guaiacol groups as a promising alternative for the first time and compare the performance of the respective compounds.
(© 2020 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.)
Databáze: MEDLINE