Contrast variation SANS measurement of shell monomer density profiles of smart core-shell microgels.

Autor: Cors M; Department of Physical and Biophysical Chemistry, Bielefeld University, Universitätsstr. 25, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany. thomas.hellweg@uni-bielefeld.de and Laboratoire Charles Coulomb (L2C), University of Montpellier, CNRS, 34095 Montpellier, France. julian.oberdisse@umontpellier.fr., Wiehemeier L; Department of Physical and Biophysical Chemistry, Bielefeld University, Universitätsstr. 25, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany. thomas.hellweg@uni-bielefeld.de., Wrede O; Department of Physical and Biophysical Chemistry, Bielefeld University, Universitätsstr. 25, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany. thomas.hellweg@uni-bielefeld.de., Feoktystov A; Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Jülich Centre for Neutron Science JCNS at Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum MLZ, 85748 Garching, Germany., Cousin F; Laboratoire Léon Brillouin, UMR 12 CEA/CNRS, CEA Saclay, 91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France., Hellweg T; Department of Physical and Biophysical Chemistry, Bielefeld University, Universitätsstr. 25, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany. thomas.hellweg@uni-bielefeld.de., Oberdisse J; Laboratoire Charles Coulomb (L2C), University of Montpellier, CNRS, 34095 Montpellier, France. julian.oberdisse@umontpellier.fr.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Soft matter [Soft Matter] 2020 Feb 19; Vol. 16 (7), pp. 1922-1930.
DOI: 10.1039/c9sm02036e
Abstrakt: The radial density profile of deuterated poly(N,n-propyl acrylamide) shell monomers within core-shell microgels has been studied by small-angle neutron scattering in order to shed light on the origin of their linear thermally-induced swelling. The poly(N-isopropyl methacrylamide) core monomers have been contrast-matched by the H2O/D2O solvent mixture, and the intensity thus provides a direct measurement of the spatial distribution of the shell monomers. Straightforward modelling shows that their structure does not correspond to the expected picture of a well-defined external shell. A multi-shell model solved by a reverse Monte Carlo approach is then applied to extract the monomer density as a function of temperature and of the core crosslinking. It is found that most shell monomers fill the core at high temperatures approaching synthesis conditions of collapsed particles, forming only a dilute corona. As the core monomers tend to swell at lower temperatures, a skeleton of insoluble shell monomers hinders swelling, inducing the progressive linear thermoresponse.
Databáze: MEDLINE