18F-Labeling of Radiotracers Functionalized with a Silicon Fluoride Acceptor (SiFA) for Positron Emission Tomography.

Autor: Connolly D; Department of Oncology, University of Alberta., Bailey JJ; Department of Oncology, University of Alberta., Ilhan H; Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital of Munich; ENETS Centre of Excellence, Interdisciplinary Center of Neuroendocrine Tumors of the GastroEnteroPancreatic System, LMU Munich., Bartenstein P; Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital of Munich; ENETS Centre of Excellence, Interdisciplinary Center of Neuroendocrine Tumors of the GastroEnteroPancreatic System, LMU Munich., Wängler C; Biomedical Chemistry, Department of Clinical Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Medical Faculty Mannheim of Heidelberg University., Wängler B; Molecular Imaging and Radiochemistry, Department of Clinical Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Medical Faculty Mannheim of Heidelberg University., Wuest M; Department of Oncology, University of Alberta., Wuest F; Department of Oncology, University of Alberta., Schirrmacher R; Department of Oncology, University of Alberta; shirrma@ualberta.ca.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE [J Vis Exp] 2020 Jan 11 (155). Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jan 11.
DOI: 10.3791/60623
Abstrakt: The para-substituted di-tert-butylfluorosilylbenzene structural motif known as the silicon-fluoride acceptor (SiFA) is a useful tag in the radiochemist's toolkit for incorporating radioactive [ 18 F]fluoride into tracers for use in positron emission tomography. In comparison to conventional radiolabeling strategies, isotopic exchange of fluorine-19 from SiFA with [ 18 F]fluoride is carried out at room temperature and requires minimal reaction participants. The formation of by-products is thus negligible, and purification is greatly simplified. However, while the precursor molecule used for labeling and the final radiolabeled product are isotopically discrete, they are chemically identical and are thus inseparable during purification procedures. The SiFA tag is also susceptible to degradation under the basic conditions arising from the processing and drying of [ 18 F]fluoride. The '4 drop method', wherein only the first 4 drops of eluted [ 18 F]fluoride are used from the solid-phase extraction, reduces the amount of base in the reaction, facilitates lower molar amounts of precursor, and reduces degradation.
Databáze: MEDLINE