Autor: |
Augustine ME; The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, The University of North Carolinaat Greensboro., Stiller CA; Pennsylvania State University. |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Zdroj: |
Journal of applied developmental psychology [J Appl Dev Psychol] 2019 Jul-Aug; Vol. 63, pp. 54-64. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jun 11. |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.appdev.2019.05.008 |
Abstrakt: |
This study examined longitudinal, temperament-specific relations between parenting qualities in two interactive contexts and behavioral measures of child self-regulation and conscience. Mother-toddler interactions were observed for maternal gentle control and mutual positivity and responsiveness (MPR) when children were 18 months old (sample N =134, 53% male, 92% non-Hispanic White). Child temperament was also assessed, yielding exuberant, inhibited, and average-approach temperament groups. Children's behavioral self-regulation and conscience were assessed at 4.5 years of age. Mother gentle control in a free play related to poorer later behavioral self-regulation for children in the average-approach group, whereas gentle control in a clean-up related to better behavioral self-regulation in the exuberant group. MPR during the clean-up related to better conscience in the inhibited group. These results provide further support for temperament- and context-specific relations between different parenting qualities and children's later regulatory skills, which may inform the development of more effective temperament-based parenting interventions. |
Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
Externí odkaz: |
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