Cytotoxic Activity of Cunila angustifolia Essential Oil.

Autor: de Sousa MHO; Natural Products Research Group, Federal University of Rio Grande, St. Cel. Francisco Borges de Lima, n. 3005, Bom Princípio, Santo Antônio da Patrulha, 95500-000, RS, Brazil., Morgan JMS; Natural Products Research Group, Federal University of Rio Grande, St. Cel. Francisco Borges de Lima, n. 3005, Bom Princípio, Santo Antônio da Patrulha, 95500-000, RS, Brazil., Cesca K; Federal University of Santa Catarina, St. Eng. Agronômico Andrei Cristian Ferreira, Trindade, Florianópolis, 88040-900, SC, Brazil., Flach A; Federal University of Roraima, Av. Cap. Ene. Garcês, n. 2413, Aeroporto, Rio Branco, 69310-000, RR, Brazil., de Moura NF; Natural Products Research Group, Federal University of Rio Grande, St. Cel. Francisco Borges de Lima, n. 3005, Bom Princípio, Santo Antônio da Patrulha, 95500-000, RS, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Chemistry & biodiversity [Chem Biodivers] 2020 Feb; Vol. 17 (2), pp. e1900656. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jan 27.
DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.201900656
Abstrakt: The Cunila angustifolia essential oil was obtained from fresh leaves by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC-FID and GC-MS to determine its chemical composition. The essential oil presented pulegone (29.5 %) and isomenthol (27.0 %) as major components, and other compounds such as menthone (8.6 %), neomenthol (7.2 %), menthyl acetate (2.5 %) and caryophyllene oxide (2.0 %) were identified. The cytotoxic activity of the essential oil was evaluated by MTS assay, with the human cancer cell lines of the lung (A549), breast (MCF-7) and skin melanoma (SK-Mel-28). The assay showed the highest selectivity, to MCF-7 cell lines, with IC 50 equal to 34.0 μg mL -1 , low selectivity for SK-Mel-28 cell lines, with IC 50 equal to 279.9 μg mL -1 , and no mortality to A549 cell lines.
(© 2020 Wiley-VHCA AG, Zurich, Switzerland.)
Databáze: MEDLINE