Methods of Treatment and Outcome for Ovarian Germ Cell Tumors.

Autor: Elbrashy AA; Surgical Oncology Department, National Cancer Institute-Cairo University, 1 Kasr El- Aini Street, Foum El-Khalig, 11796 Egypt., Kamal A; Surgical Oncology Department, National Cancer Institute-Cairo University, 1 Kasr El- Aini Street, Foum El-Khalig, 11796 Egypt., Fahim MI; Surgical Oncology Department, National Cancer Institute-Cairo University, 1 Kasr El- Aini Street, Foum El-Khalig, 11796 Egypt.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Indian journal of surgical oncology [Indian J Surg Oncol] 2019 Dec; Vol. 10 (4), pp. 640-642. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Aug 13.
DOI: 10.1007/s13193-019-00960-3
Abstrakt: Ovarian germ cell tumors account for about 15-20% of all ovarian tumors. They occur mainly in girls, adolescents, and young adults. This study aims to assess the different clinico-pathological factors of ovarian germ cell tumors, treatment methods, and outcome. This is a retrospective observational cohort study including 54 cases with OGCTs which were studied from the period between January 2013 and December 2016. The study was performed at National Cancer Institute (NCI)-Cairo University, Egypt. All cases had cytoreductive surgery in the form of unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy in 42 cases and total abdominal hysterectomy in 12 cases. Complete cytoreduction was achieved in 46 cases while 8 cases had residual disease after surgery. Adjuvant chemotherapy was given in 26 cases (stage II, III, and IV malignant OGCTs). The main treatment of ovarian germ cell tumors is complete cytoreductive surgery which can be achieved in many cases with unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. Adjuvant chemotherapy is highly recommended in case of malignant ovarian germ cell tumors.
Competing Interests: Conflict of InterestThe authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
(© Indian Association of Surgical Oncology 2019.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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