Photoacoustic Imaging Quantifies Drug Release from Nanocarriers via Redox Chemistry of Dye-Labeled Cargo.

Autor: Jeevarathinam AS; Department of NanoEngineering, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA., Lemaster JE; Department of NanoEngineering, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA., Chen F; Department of NanoEngineering, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.; Department of Radiology, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr., La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.; Current address: Stanford University, USA., Zhao E; Department of NanoEngineering, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA., Jokerst JV; Department of NanoEngineering, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.; Materials Science and Engineering Program, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr., La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.; Department of Radiology, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr., La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) [Angew Chem Int Ed Engl] 2020 Mar 16; Vol. 59 (12), pp. 4678-4683. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jan 24.
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201914120
Abstrakt: We report a new approach to monitor drug release from nanocarriers via a paclitaxel-methylene blue conjugate (PTX-MB) with redox activity. This construct is in a photoacoustically silent reduced state inside poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanoparticles (PTX-MB@PLGA NPs). During release, PTX-MB is spontaneously oxidized to produce a concentration-dependent photoacoustic signal. An in vitro drug-release study showed an initial burst release (25 %) between 0-24 h and a sustained release between 24-120 h with a cumulative release of 40.6 % and a 670-fold increase in photoacoustic signal. An in vivo murine drug release showed a photoacoustic signal enhancement of up to 649 % after 10 hours. PTX-MB@PLGA NPs showed an IC 50 of 78 μg mL -1 and 44.7±4.8 % decrease of tumor burden in an orthotopic model of colon cancer via luciferase-positive CT26 cells.
(© 2019 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.)
Databáze: MEDLINE