| Autor: |
Gouge N; Department of Psychology, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee, USA., Dixon WE Jr; Department of Psychology, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee, USA., Driggers-Jones LP; Department of Psychology, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee, USA., Price JS; Department of Psychology, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee, USA. |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Zdroj: |
The Journal of genetic psychology [J Genet Psychol] 2020 Jan-Feb; Vol. 181 (1), pp. 32-37. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Dec 06. |
| DOI: |
10.1080/00221325.2019.1699012 |
| Abstrakt: |
Cumulative risk models provide a convenient, parsimonious way to identify outcomes associated with multiple, highly correlated risk factors. In this paper, we explored linkages between a cumulative sociodemographic risk index, which included rurality status, and aspects of temperamental difficulty in an early school age sample of 53 school-aged children from Southcentral Appalachia. Cumulative risk was significantly predictive of temperamental difficulty, as defined by high negative affectivity and low effortful control, but post-hoc analyses revealed this association to be driven primarily by two of the eight risk indicators: rural status and income-to-needs risk. Although rurality status was highly correlated with income-to-needs risk, rurality predicted negative affectivity over and above income-to-needs risk and income-to-needs risk predicted effortful control over and above rurality status. Future models of cumulative risk may benefit from including rurality status as a risk indicator, despite high collinearity with income-to-needs risk. |
| Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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