All-Gaussian Universality and Fault Tolerance with the Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill Code.

Autor: Baragiola BQ; Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology, School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, Victoria 3000, Australia., Pantaleoni G; Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology, School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, Victoria 3000, Australia., Alexander RN; Center for Quantum Information and Control, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA., Karanjai A; Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales 2006, Australia., Menicucci NC; Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology, School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, Victoria 3000, Australia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Physical review letters [Phys Rev Lett] 2019 Nov 15; Vol. 123 (20), pp. 200502.
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.200502
Abstrakt: The Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) encoding of a qubit within an oscillator is particularly appealing for fault-tolerant quantum computing with bosons because Gaussian operations on encoded Pauli eigenstates enable Clifford quantum computing with error correction. We show that applying GKP error correction to Gaussian input states, such as vacuum, produces distillable magic states, achieving universality without additional non-Gaussian elements. Fault tolerance is possible with sufficient squeezing and low enough external noise. Thus, Gaussian operations are sufficient for fault-tolerant, universal quantum computing given a supply of GKP-encoded Pauli eigenstates.
Databáze: MEDLINE