In vitro models for investigation of the host-parasite interface - possible applications in acute Chagas disease.

Autor: Breyner NM; Toxalim (Research Center in Food Toxicology), Université de Toulouse, INRA, ENVT, INP-Purpan, UPS, 31300 Toulouse, France., Hecht M; Interdisciplinary Laboratory of Biosciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Brasília, Brasília, Brazil., Nitz N; Interdisciplinary Laboratory of Biosciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Brasília, Brasília, Brazil., Rose E; Interdisciplinary Laboratory of Biosciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Brasília, Brasília, Brazil., Carvalho JL; Faculty of Medicine, University of Brasília, Brasília, Brazil; Genomic Sciences and Biotechnology Program, Catholic University of Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil. Electronic address: julianalott@gmail.com.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Acta tropica [Acta Trop] 2020 Feb; Vol. 202, pp. 105262. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Nov 09.
DOI: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2019.105262
Abstrakt: Chagas disease (CD), caused by Trypanosoma cruzi, is the main parasitic disease in the Western Hemisphere, with an increasing number of cases, especially in non-endemic regions. The disease is characterized by cardiomegaly and mega viscera, nevertheless, the clinical outcome is hard to predict, underscoring the need for further research into the pathophysiology of CD. Even though most basic and translational research involving CD is performed using in vivo models, in vitro models arise as an ethical, rapidly evolving, and physiologically relevant alternative for CD research. In the present review, we discuss the past and recent in vitro models available to study the host-parasite interface in cardiac and intestinal CD, critically analyzing the possibilities and limitations of state-of-the-art alternatives for the CD host-parasite investigation.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors certify that they have no affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.
(Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE