Peripheral cranial neuropathies consistent with cavernous sinus syndrome caused by extracranial nasopharyngeal lymphoma in a cat.

Autor: Osinchuk SC; Department of Small Animal Clinical Science, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5B4., Zwueste DM; Department of Small Animal Clinical Science, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5B4., Grahn BH; Department of Small Animal Clinical Science, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5B4.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne [Can Vet J] 2019 Nov; Vol. 60 (11), pp. 1156-1160.
Abstrakt: Cavernous sinus syndrome is a unique constellation of cranial nerve deficits occurring typically as a result of pathologic infiltration of the cavernous sinus, which is located in the lateral sellar compartment of the calvarium. This case report describes a polyneuropathy consistent with cavernous sinus syndrome as a result of a lesion outside of the cavernous sinus. The cat was presented with right internal and external ophthalmoplegia, loss of right corneal sensation, inspiratory stridor, dysphagia, dysphonia, tongue weakness, and weight loss. Magnetic resonance imaging identified a large nasopharyngeal mass along the base of, but without extension into, the calvarium. The histologic diagnosis was nasopharyngeal lymphoma. Focal extracranial masses should be considered as differential diagnoses for multiple cranial nerve deficits, including the constellation of clinical signs recognized as cavernous sinus syndrome.
(Copyright and/or publishing rights held by the Canadian Veterinary Medical Association.)
Databáze: MEDLINE