Scaling law analysis of electrohydrodynamics and dielectrophoresis for isomotive dielectrophoresis microfluidic devices.

Autor: Rashed MZ; University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA., Green NG; Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton Highfield Campus, Southampton, United Kingdom., Williams SJ; University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Electrophoresis [Electrophoresis] 2020 Jan; Vol. 41 (1-2), pp. 148-155. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Nov 11.
DOI: 10.1002/elps.201900311
Abstrakt: Isomotive dielectrophoresis (isoDEP) is a unique DEP geometrical configuration where the gradient of the field-squared ( ∇ E rms 2 ) is constant. IsoDEP analyzes polarizable particles based on their magnitude and direction of translation. Particle translation is a function of the polarizability of both the particles and suspending medium, the particles' size and shape, and the frequency of the electric field. However, other electrokinetics act on the particles simultaneously, including electrothermal hydrodynamics. Hence, to maximize the DEP force relative to over electrokinetic forces, design parameters such as microchannel geometry, fabrication materials, and applied electric field must be properly tuned. In this work, scaling law analyses were developed to derive design rules, relative to particle diameter, to reduce unwanted electrothermal hydrodynamics relative to DEP-induced particle translation. For a particle suspended in 10 mS/m media, if the channel width and height are below ten particle diameters, the electrothermal-driven flow is reduced by ∼500 times compared to a channel that is 250 particles diameters in width and height. Replacing glass with silicon as the device's underlying substrate for an insulative-based isoDEP reduces the electrothermal induced flow approximately 20 times less.
(© 2019 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.)
Databáze: MEDLINE