The effect of mother-infant skin-to-skin contact on Ghanaian infants' response to the Still Face Task: Comparison between Ghanaian and Canadian mother-infant dyads.

Autor: Owusu-Ansah FE; Department of Behavioral Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), Ghana., Bigelow AE; Department of Psychology, St. Francis Xavier University, Canada. Electronic address: abigelow@stfx.ca., Power M; Department of Psychology, St. Francis Xavier University, Canada.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Infant behavior & development [Infant Behav Dev] 2019 Nov; Vol. 57, pp. 101367. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Oct 23.
DOI: 10.1016/j.infbeh.2019.101367
Abstrakt: The effect of mother-infant skin-to-skin contact on Ghanaian infants' developing social expectations for maternal behavior was investigated. Infants with high and low mother-infant skin-to-skin contact experience in the infants' first month engaged with their mothers in a Still Face Task at 6 weeks of age. Infants with high skin-to-skin contact experience, but not those with low skin-to-skin contact experience, demonstrated the still face effect with their smiles. Infants with both high and low skin-to-skin contact experience demonstrated the still face effect with their visual attention. The behaviors of the Ghanaian infants and their mothers during the task were compared to archival evidence of Canadian mother-infant dyads' behaviors in skin-to-skin and control groups who engaged in the Still Face Task at the infant ages of 1 and 2 months. Similarities and differences between the behaviors of the mother-infant dyads in the two cultures were assessed.
(Copyright © 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE