Atypical presentation of rheumatoid arthritis: a case of massive bilateral pleural effusions in a patient with Caplan syndrome.

Autor: Wu Y; School of Medicine, University of Maryland Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, USA., Dittmar PC; Medicine, University of Maryland Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, USA pdittmar@som.umaryland.edu.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: BMJ case reports [BMJ Case Rep] 2019 Oct 25; Vol. 12 (10). Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Oct 25.
DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2019-231899
Abstrakt: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a common connective tissue disorder affecting the synovial joints. In patients with RA, involvement of the lungs occurs in 30%-40% of cases while pleural effusions occur in only 3%-5%. However, the majority of RA-associated pleural effusions are small, unilateral and asymptomatic. We present a case of massive bilateral pleural effusions in a patient with established rheumatoid pneumoconiosis (Caplan syndrome). Interestingly, the pleural effusion occurred following recent treatment for minimal change disease and atrial fibrillation.
Competing Interests: Competing interests: None declared.
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Databáze: MEDLINE