Retrospective Study of Listeria Monocytogenes Isolated in the Territory of Inner Eurasia from 1947 to 1999.

Autor:	Psareva EK; Federal Research Center for Virology and Microbiology, Nizhny Novgorod Research Veterinary Institute Branch, 603950 Nizhny Novgorod, Russia. ekaterinapsareva@gmail.com., Egorova IY; Federal Research Center for Virology and Microbiology, 601125 Volginsky, Russia. iegorova@list.ru., Liskova EA; Federal Research Center for Virology and Microbiology, Nizhny Novgorod Research Veterinary Institute Branch, 603950 Nizhny Novgorod, Russia. liskovaea@mail.ru., Razheva IV; Federal Research Center for Virology and Microbiology, Nizhny Novgorod Research Veterinary Institute Branch, 603950 Nizhny Novgorod, Russia. razheva64@bk.ru., Gladkova NA; Federal Research Center for Virology and Microbiology, Nizhny Novgorod Research Veterinary Institute Branch, 603950 Nizhny Novgorod, Russia. nivigladkova@yandex.ru., Sokolova EV; Federal Research Center for Virology and Microbiology, Nizhny Novgorod Research Veterinary Institute Branch, 603950 Nizhny Novgorod, Russia. sokol.e1ena@yandex.ru., Potemkin EA; Federal Research Center for Virology and Microbiology, Nizhny Novgorod Research Veterinary Institute Branch, 603950 Nizhny Novgorod, Russia. jeka89290462295@gmail.com., Zhurilov PA; Federal Research Center for Virology and Microbiology, Nizhny Novgorod Research Veterinary Institute Branch, 603950 Nizhny Novgorod, Russia. Zhurilov95@bk.ru., Mikhaleva TV; Federal Research Center for Virology and Microbiology, Samara Research Veterinary Institute Branch, Samara 443013, Russia. Tatyanamihaleva@mail.ru., Blokhin AA; Federal Research Center for Virology and Microbiology, Nizhny Novgorod Research Veterinary Institute Branch, 603950 Nizhny Novgorod, Russia. and.bloxin2010@yandex.ru., Chalenko YM; Federal Research Center for Virology and Microbiology, Nizhny Novgorod Research Veterinary Institute Branch, 603950 Nizhny Novgorod, Russia. yaroslavazaka@yandex.ru.; Gamaleya Research Centre of Epidemiology and Microbiology, 123098 Moscow, Russia. yaroslavazaka@yandex.ru., Kolbasov DV; Federal Research Center for Virology and Microbiology, 601125 Volginsky, Russia. kolbasovdenis@gmail.com., Ermolaeva SА; Federal Research Center for Virology and Microbiology, Nizhny Novgorod Research Veterinary Institute Branch, 603950 Nizhny Novgorod, Russia. drermolaeva@mail.ru.; Gamaleya Research Centre of Epidemiology and Microbiology, 123098 Moscow, Russia. drermolaeva@mail.ru.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) [Pathogens] 2019 Oct 11; Vol. 8 (4). Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Oct 11.
DOI:	10.3390/pathogens8040184
Abstrakt:	Listeriosis is one of the most significant humans and animals foodborne infectious diseases. Here, we characterized 48 Listeria monocytogenes strains isolated in the territory of inner Eurasia during the second half of the 20th century. A total of 23 strains (52.3%) were susceptible to the nine antibiotics tested, 30.43%, 15.22%, and 8.7% were resistant penicillin G, ampicillin, and enrofloxacin, respectively. We applied the multilocus sequence typing (MLST) scheme to determine the phylogenetic positions of the strains. All but one strain belonged to the II phylogenetic lineage, and the majority of the strains belonged to one of the previously described clonal complexes (СCs). More than 60% of the strains belonged to the clonal complex CC7 that prevailed among all sources, including cattle (58%), small ruminants (64%), rodents (71%), and humans (50%). Further, CC7, CC101, and CC124 were found among human isolates. The MLST scheme was supplemented with virulence gene analysis. In total, eight inlA , six inlB , and six inlC allelic variants were found, and all but one strain carried one of the two inlE alleles. Most strains (62.5%) belonged to the same multivirulence locus sequence typing (MvLST) type, which includes CC7, inlA allele 4, inlB allele 14, inlC allele 6, and inlE allele 8. Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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