Overview and Development of the Child Health and Mortality Prevention Surveillance Determination of Cause of Death (DeCoDe) Process and DeCoDe Diagnosis Standards.

Autor:	Blau DM; Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA., Caneer JP; Public Health Informatics Institute, The Task Force for Global Health, Atlanta, Georgia, USA., Philipsborn RP; Emory Global Health Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA., Madhi SA; Medical Research Council, Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogens Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand, Faculty of Health Sciences, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Department of Science and Technology/National Research Foundation, Vaccine Preventable Diseases, University of the Witwatersrand, Faculty of Health Sciences, Johannesburg, South Africa., Bassat Q; ISGlobal, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.; Centro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça (CISM), Maputo, Mozambique.; Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA), Barcelona, Spain.; Pediatric Infectious Diseases Unit, Pediatrics Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.; Consorcio de Investigacion Biomedica en Red de Epidemiologia y Salud, Spain., Varo R; ISGlobal, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.; Centro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça (CISM), Maputo, Mozambique., Mandomando I; Centro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça (CISM), Maputo, Mozambique.; Instituto Nacional de Saude, Ministerio de Saude, Maputo, Mozambique., Igunza KA; Kenya Medical Research Unit, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), Kisusmu, Kenya., Kotloff KL; Department of Pediatrics, Center for Vaccine Development and Global Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA., Tapia MD; Department of Pediatrics, Center for Vaccine Development and Global Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA., Johnstone S; Medical Research Council, Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogens Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand, Faculty of Health Sciences, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Department of Science and Technology/National Research Foundation, Vaccine Preventable Diseases, University of the Witwatersrand, Faculty of Health Sciences, Johannesburg, South Africa., Chawana R; Medical Research Council, Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogens Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand, Faculty of Health Sciences, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Department of Science and Technology/National Research Foundation, Vaccine Preventable Diseases, University of the Witwatersrand, Faculty of Health Sciences, Johannesburg, South Africa., Rahman A; PEI, Infectious Disease Division, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh., El Arifeen S; Maternal and Child Health Division, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh., Onyango D; Kisumu County Department of Health, Kisumu, Kenya., Kaiser R; US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention--Sierra Leone, Freetown, Sierra Leone., Seale AC; Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.; College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia.; KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya., Assefa N; College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia., Morris T; Public Health Informatics Institute, The Task Force for Global Health, Atlanta, Georgia, USA., Raghunathan PL; Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA., Breiman RF; Emory Global Health Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America [Clin Infect Dis] 2019 Oct 09; Vol. 69 (Suppl 4), pp. S333-S341.
DOI:	10.1093/cid/ciz572
Abstrakt:	Mortality surveillance and cause of death data are instrumental in improving health, identifying diseases and conditions that cause a high burden of preventable deaths, and allocating resources to prevent these deaths. The Child Health and Mortality Prevention Surveillance (CHAMPS) network uses a standardized process to define, assign, and code causes of stillbirth and child death (<5 years of age) across the CHAMPS network. A Determination of Cause of Death (DeCoDe) panel composed of experts from a local CHAMPS site analyzes all available individual information, including laboratory, histopathology, abstracted clinical records, and verbal autopsy findings for each case and, if applicable, also for the mother. Using this information, the site panel ascertains the underlying cause (event that precipitated the fatal sequence of events) and other antecedent, immediate, and maternal causes of death in accordance with the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision and the World Health Organization death certificate. Development and use of the CHAMPS diagnosis standards-a framework of required evidence to support cause of death determination-assures a homogenized procedure leading to a more consistent interpretation of complex data across the CHAMPS network. This and other standardizations ensures future comparability with other sources of mortality data produced externally to this project. Early lessons learned from implementation of DeCoDe in 5 CHAMPS sites in sub-Saharan Africa and Bangladesh have been incorporated into the DeCoDe process, and the implementation of DeCoDe has the potential to spur health systems improvements and local public health action. (© The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press for the Infectious Diseases Society of America.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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