Phytophthora abietivora , A New Species Isolated from Diseased Christmas Trees in Connecticut, U.S.A.

Autor: Li DW; The Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, Valley Laboratory, Windsor, CT 06095, U.S.A.; Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210037, China., Schultes NP; The Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, Department of Plant Pathology and Ecology, New Haven, CT 06511, U.S.A., LaMondia JA; The Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, Valley Laboratory, Windsor, CT 06095, U.S.A., Cowles RS; The Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, Valley Laboratory, Windsor, CT 06095, U.S.A.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Plant disease [Plant Dis] 2019 Dec; Vol. 103 (12), pp. 3057-3064. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Oct 08.
DOI: 10.1094/PDIS-03-19-0583-RE
Abstrakt: A number of fir species ( Abies ) are produced as Christmas trees around the world. In particular, Fraser fir ( Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir.) is popular as it yields high-quality Christmas trees in temperate North America and Europe. A Phytophthora sp. causing root rot on Fraser fir was isolated from a Christmas tree farm in Connecticut, U.S.A., and found to be new to science according to morphological and molecular phylogenetic analysis using multilocus DNA sequences from ITS, Cox1 , β- Tub , Nadh1 , and Hsp90 loci. Thus, it was described and illustrated as Phytophthora abietivora . An informative Koch's postulates test revealed that P. abietivora was the pathogen causing root rot of Fraser fir.
Databáze: MEDLINE