Pathologic Complete Response After Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation in a Patient with Gastric Neuroendocrine Cancer.

Autor: Laughlin B; Radiation Oncology, University of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, USA., Scott A; Hematology and Oncology, University of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, USA., Goyal U; Radiation Oncology, University of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cureus [Cureus] 2019 Jul 23; Vol. 11 (7), pp. e5214. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jul 23.
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.5214
Abstrakt: Neuroendocrine tumors are about 0.5% of all malignancies. Specifically, for gastrointestinal (GI) malignancies, neuroendocrine tumor incidence is approximately 1%-2% per year. Gastric neuroendocrine neoplasms are rare and consist of various tumor types with differing histomorphology, pathogenesis, and biological behavior. Following surgery, post-operative chemotherapy is generally considered the standard of care. Our case report demonstrates the potential benefit of neoadjuvant concurrent chemoradiotherapy prior to surgery for a malignant gastric neuroendocrine tumor. While radiotherapy has been demonstrated to possibly provide a survival benefit in the treatment of GI neuroendocrine tumors, its use in treatment, particularly neoadjuvantly, needs to be further assessed.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright © 2019, Laughlin et al.)
Databáze: MEDLINE