Horizontal and vertical self-paced saccades as a diagnostic marker of traumatic brain injury.

Autor: Hunfalvay M; RightEye LLC, 7979 Old Georgetown Rd, Suite 801, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA., Roberts CM; University of the West of England, Department of Psychology, Bristol, Coldharbour Lane, Bristol, BS16 1QY, UK., Murray N; East Carolina University, College of Health & Human Performance, Minges Coliseum 166, Greenville, NC 27858, USA., Tyagi A; RightEye LLC, 7979 Old Georgetown Rd, Suite 801, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA., Kelly H; Emory University, Health Sciences, 201 Dowman Dr, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA., Bolte T; RightEye LLC, 7979 Old Georgetown Rd, Suite 801, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Concussion (London, England) [Concussion] 2019 Jul 25; Vol. 4 (1), pp. CNC60. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jul 25.
DOI: 10.2217/cnc-2019-0001
Abstrakt: Aim: Eye tracking tests to measure horizontal and vertical saccades as a proxy for neural deficits associated with traumatic brain injury (TBI) were evaluated in the present study.
Methodology: A total of 287 participants reporting either no TBI, mild, moderate or severe TBI participated in a suite of eye tracking tests to measure horizontal and vertical saccadic performance.
Results: The horizontal saccades test offered a sensitivity of 0.77 and a specificity of 0.78, similarly the vertical saccades tests offered a sensitivity of 0.64 and a specificity of 0.65.
Conclusion: The results indicated that using eye-tracking technology to measure these metrics offers an objective, reliable and quantifiable way of differentiating between individuals with different severities of TBI, and those without a TBI.
Competing Interests: Financial & competing interests disclosure Melissa Hunfalvay, Ankur Tyagi and Takumi Bolte are all full-time employees with RightEye and have relevant affiliations and financial involvement. The authors have no other relevant affiliations or financial involvement with any organization or entity with a financial interest in or financial conflict with the subject matter or materials discussed in the manuscript apart from those disclosed. No writing assistance was utilized in the production of this manuscript.
Databáze: MEDLINE