The Effect of Clenching and Occlusal Instability on Body Weight Distribution, Assessed by a Postural Platform.

Autor: Michalakis KX; Department of Prosthodontics, Aristotle University Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Dentistry, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.; Division of Postgraduate Prosthodontics, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, USA., Kamalakidis SN; Department of Prosthodontics, Aristotle University Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Dentistry, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.; Division of Postgraduate Prosthodontics, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, USA., Pissiotis AL; Department of Prosthodontics, Aristotle University Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Dentistry, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece., Hirayama H; Graduate Prosthodontics, Department of Restorative Sciences and Biomaterials, Boston University Henry M. Goldman School of Dentistry, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: BioMed research international [Biomed Res Int] 2019 Jun 23; Vol. 2019, pp. 7342541. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jun 23 (Print Publication: 2019).
DOI: 10.1155/2019/7342541
Abstrakt: The purpose of this research project was to investigate whether or not clenching and occlusal instability of Angle's Class I malocclusion have an effect on body weight distribution in healthy adult subjects. Twenty adults (fourteen males and six females, ages 27-40, mean age 31.7 years, SD 3.32) were included in this study. The MatScan (Tekscan Inc., Boston, MA) system was used to measure the body weight distribution changes of the subjects. Four body weight distribution measurements were taken for each subject while (1) the mandible was in the rest position (no tooth contact) (RES), (2) subject was clenching (maximum intercuspation of the teeth with heavy occlusal forces) (CL), (3) subject was clenching on the right side (with 1 mm disocclusion on the left side) (CLR), and (4) subject was clenching on the left side (with 1 mm disocclusion on the right side) (CLL). The lateral and the anteroposterior body weight distribution changes during the different clenching conditions (both sides, right, and left) were compared to those at which the mandible was at the rest position. The statistical significance of these results was tested with a Chi-Squared test (p<0.05). Based on the findings of the present study it was concluded that clenching and occlusal instability are associated with lateral body weight distribution changes.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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