Improved Sensitivity for Protein Turnover Quantification by Monitoring Immonium Ion Isotopologue Abundance.

Autor: Angel TE; In-vitro/In-vivo Translation Platform Group , GlaxoSmithKline , 1250 S Collegeville Road , Collegeville , Pennsylvania 19426 , United States., Naylor BC; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , Brigham Young University , Provo , Utah 84604 , United States., Price JC; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , Brigham Young University , Provo , Utah 84604 , United States., Evans C; In-vitro/In-vivo Translation Platform Group , GlaxoSmithKline , 1250 S Collegeville Road , Collegeville , Pennsylvania 19426 , United States., Szapacs M; In-vitro/In-vivo Translation Platform Group , GlaxoSmithKline , 1250 S Collegeville Road , Collegeville , Pennsylvania 19426 , United States.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Analytical chemistry [Anal Chem] 2019 Aug 06; Vol. 91 (15), pp. 9732-9740. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jul 15.
DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.9b01329
Abstrakt: We describe an analytical strategy allowing for the direct quantification of stable isotope label incorporation in newly synthesized proteins following administration of the stable isotope tracer deuterium oxide. We present a demonstration of coupling high-resolution mass spectrometry, metabolic stable isotope labeling, and MS/MS-based isotopologue quantification for the measurement of protein turnover. Stable isotope labeling with deuterium oxide, followed by immonium ion isotopologue quantification, is a more sensitive strategy for determining protein fractional synthesis rates compared to peptide centric mass isotopomer distribution analysis approaches when labeling time and/or stable isotope tracer exposure is limited and, as such, offers a great advantage for human studies.
Databáze: MEDLINE