Metal-organic framework crystal-glass composites.

Autor: Hou J; Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0FS, UK., Ashling CW; Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0FS, UK., Collins SM; Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0FS, UK., Krajnc A; Department of Inorganic Chemistry and Technology, National Institute of Chemistry, 1001, Ljubljana, Slovenia., Zhou C; Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0FS, UK., Longley L; Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0FS, UK., Johnstone DN; Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0FS, UK., Chater PA; Diamond Light Source Ltd., Diamond House, Harwell Science & Innovation Campus, Didcot, Oxfordshire, OX11 0DE, UK., Li S; Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0FS, UK.; Institute of Chemical Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, 621900, China., Coulet MV; Aix-Marseille Univ, CNRS, MADIREL (UMR 7246), Centre de St. Jérôme, 13397, Marseille cedex 20, France., Llewellyn PL; Aix-Marseille Univ, CNRS, MADIREL (UMR 7246), Centre de St. Jérôme, 13397, Marseille cedex 20, France., Coudert FX; Chimie ParisTech, PSL University, CNRS, Institut de Recherche de Chimie Paris, 75005, Paris, France., Keen DA; ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Harwell Campus, Didcot, Oxon, OX11 0QX, UK., Midgley PA; Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0FS, UK., Mali G; Department of Inorganic Chemistry and Technology, National Institute of Chemistry, 1001, Ljubljana, Slovenia., Chen V; School of Chemical Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia.; School of Chemical Engineering, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia., Bennett TD; Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0FS, UK. tdb35@cam.ac.uk.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Nature communications [Nat Commun] 2019 Jun 12; Vol. 10 (1), pp. 2580. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jun 12.
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-10470-z
Abstrakt: The majority of research into metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) focuses on their crystalline nature. Recent research has revealed solid-liquid transitions within the family, which we use here to create a class of functional, stable and porous composite materials. Described herein is the design, synthesis, and characterisation of MOF crystal-glass composites, formed by dispersing crystalline MOFs within a MOF-glass matrix. The coordinative bonding and chemical structure of a MIL-53 crystalline phase are preserved within the ZIF-62 glass matrix. Whilst separated phases, the interfacial interactions between the closely contacted microdomains improve the mechanical properties of the composite glass. More significantly, the high temperature open pore phase of MIL-53, which spontaneously transforms to a narrow pore upon cooling in the presence of water, is stabilised at room temperature in the crystal-glass composite. This leads to a significant improvement of CO 2 adsorption capacity.
Databáze: MEDLINE