Population data of 23 Y chromosome STR loci for the five major human subpopulations of Ghana.

Autor: Kofi AE; School of Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Health Campus, 16150, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.; Forensic Science Laboratory, Criminal Investigation Department, Ghana Police Service, 00233, Accra, Ghana., Hakim HM; DNA Databank Division (D13), Criminal Investigation Department, Royal Malaysian Police, 43200, Cheras, Selangor, Malaysia.; School of Industrial Technologies, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, Gelugor, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia., Khan HO; DNA Databank Division (D13), Criminal Investigation Department, Royal Malaysian Police, 43200, Cheras, Selangor, Malaysia., Ismail SA; DNA Databank Division (D13), Criminal Investigation Department, Royal Malaysian Police, 43200, Cheras, Selangor, Malaysia., Ghansah A; Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Legon, 00233, Accra, Ghana., David AA; Forensic Science Laboratory, Criminal Investigation Department, Ghana Police Service, 00233, Accra, Ghana., Mat NFC; School of Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Health Campus, 16150, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia., Chambers GK; School of Biological Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington, P.O. Box 600, Wellington, New Zealand., Edinur HA; School of Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Health Campus, 16150, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia. edinur@usm.my.; Institute of Tropical Biodiversity and Sustainable Development, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia. edinur@usm.my.; Environmental Futures Research Institute, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, 4111, Australia. edinur@usm.my.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of legal medicine [Int J Legal Med] 2020 Jul; Vol. 134 (4), pp. 1313-1315. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jun 01.
DOI: 10.1007/s00414-019-02099-w
Abstrakt: In this study, 268 samples for unrelated males belonging to the five major human subpopulation groups in Ghana (Akan, Ewe, Mole-Dagbon, Ga-Dangme and Guang) were genetically characterised for 23 Y chromosome short tandem repeat (STR) loci using the Powerplex® Y23 STR kit. A total of 263 complete haplotypes were recorded of which 258 were unique. The haplotype diversity, discriminating capacity and match probability for the pooled population data were 0.9998, 0.9627 and 0.0039, respectively. The pairwise genetic distance (R ST ) for the Ghanaian datasets and other reference populations deposited in the Y-STR Haplotype Reference Database (YHRD) were estimated and mapped using multidimensional scaling (MDS) plot. The Guang and Ewe were significantly different from the Akan, Mole-Dagbon and Ga-Dangme. However, the five Ghanaian datasets were all plotted close together with other African populations in the MDS data mapping.
Databáze: MEDLINE