Factors Associated with Not Drinking Alcoholic Beverages in Dependent Individuals on Recovery.

Autor: Rodríguez Puente LA; Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila, México, lrpuente88@hotmail.com., Villa Rivas F; Universidad Juárez del Estado de Durango, México, f74villa@yahoo.com.mx., Hernández Martínez EK; Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila, México, kerena_con_k@hotmail.com., Castillo Vargas RA; Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila, México, ravargas0125@hotmail.com., Gómez Melasio DA; Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila, México, Dafne.pg@hotmail.com., Navarro Oliva EIP; Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila, México, eipno@yahoo.com.mx.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Investigacion y educacion en enfermeria [Invest Educ Enferm] 2018 Sep; Vol. 36 (3).
DOI: 10.17533/udea.iee.v36n3e07
Abstrakt: Objectives: This work sought to determine the association between personal factors and not drinking alcoholic beverages in alcohol-dependent individuals on recovery process.
Methods: This was a cross-sectional quantitative study. The sample was comprised by 119 adult belonging to 50 Alcoholics Anonymous groups in Saltillo, Coahuila (Mexico). The sampling was simple random, by conglomerates (AA groups). To gather the information, a Personal Data Card was used along with a history on alcohol consumption and the instruments Scale on Social Readjustment Classification, Spiritual Perspective Scale, Schwartz Values Survey, and the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT).
Results: The time without alcohol consumption was related positively with age (r=0.59) and spirituality (r=0.29) and negatively with stressful events (r=-0.31). The Multiple Linear Regression Model explained 32.5% of the variance, with age being the variable remaining in the model and which affected not drinking alcoholic beverages.
Conclusions: Values and spirituality favor not drinking alcoholic beverages in individuals in the process of recovering from the dependence, while exposure to stressful events increases vulnerability to alcohol consumption.
Competing Interests: The authors of this article and the planning committee members and staff have no relevant financial relationships with commercial interests to disclose.
(Copyright by the Universidad de Antioquia.)
Databáze: MEDLINE