Autor: |
Romero M, Hernández JM, Juola JF, Casadevante C; Faculty of Psychology, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain., Santacreu J; Applied Psychology Center, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain. |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Zdroj: |
Psychological reports [Psychol Rep] 2020 Aug; Vol. 123 (4), pp. 1425-1451. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 May 06. |
DOI: |
10.1177/0033294119845847 |
Abstrakt: |
The aim of the present research is to assess goal orientation (mastery and performance) by developing an objective behavioral test. We elaborated the Mastery Performance-Goal Orientation Test, a task that allows assessment of goal orientation along a single dimension. We studied its reliability and validity by conducting two studies. In Study 1 (N = 293 adults), the distribution of scores along the goal orientation variable showed wide variability and high internal consistency. The mastery-oriented participants demonstrated higher levels of category learning, whereas the performance-oriented participants responded in a less discriminative way but achieved higher scores. In Study 2 (N = 41 undergraduate students), the mastery-oriented participants achieved higher scores on a learning task than the performance-oriented subjects. The results also showed that the test had the potential to predict subsequent learning. We conclude that it might be a useful instrument to assess goal orientation. |
Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
Externí odkaz: |
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