Reliability and Validity of the AOSpine Thoracolumbar Injury Classification System: A Systematic Review.

Autor: Abedi A; University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA., Mokkink LB; VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.; Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands., Zadegan SA; Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Paholpak P; Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand., Tamai K; Osaka City University, Osaka, Japan., Wang JC; University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA., Buser Z; University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Global spine journal [Global Spine J] 2019 Apr; Vol. 9 (2), pp. 231-242. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Oct 15.
DOI: 10.1177/2192568218806847
Abstrakt: Study Design: Systematic review.
Objectives: The AOSpine thoracolumbar injury classification system (ATLICS) is a relatively simple yet comprehensive classification of spine injuries introduced in 2013. This systematic review summarizes the evidence on measurement properties of this new classification, particularly the reliability and validity of the main morphologic injury types with and without inclusion of the subtypes.
Methods: A literature search was performed using PubMed and Embase in September 2016. A revised version of the COSMIN checklist was used for evaluation of the quality of studies. Two independent reviewers performed all steps of the review.
Results: Nine articles were included in the final review, all of which evaluated the reliability of the ATLICS and had a fair methodological quality. The reliability of the modifiers was unknown. Overall, the quality of evidence for reliability of the morphologic and neurologic classification sections was low. However, there was moderate evidence for poor interobserver reliability of the morphologic classification when all subtypes were included, and moderate evidence for good intraobserver reliability with exclusion of subtypes. The reliability of the morphologic classification was independent of the observer's experience and cultural background.
Conclusions: ATLICS represents the most current system for evaluation of thoracolumbar injuries. Based on this review, further studies with robust methodological quality are needed to evaluate the measurement properties of ATLICS. Shortcomings of the reliability studies are discussed.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Conflicting Interests: The author(s) declared the following potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: Disclosures outside of submitted work: ZB-consultancy: Xenco Medical, AO Spine; Research Support: SeaSpine (paid to the institution) JCW-JCW – Royalties – Biomet, Seaspine, Amedica, DePuy Synthes; Investments/Options – Fziomed, Promethean, Paradigm Spine, Benvenue, Nexgen, Vertiflex, Electrocore, Surgitech, Expanding Orthopedics, Osprey, Bone Biologics, Pearldiver; Board of Directors - North American Spine Society, North American Spine Foundation, AO Foundation, Cervical Spine Research Society; Fellowship Funding (paid to institution): AO Foundation.
Databáze: MEDLINE