Molecular and Phenotypic Characterization of Nannizzia (Arthrodermataceae).

Autor: Dukik K; Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., de Hoog GS; Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Microbiology, Parasitology and Pathology Post-Graduation Program, Department of Basic Pathology, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil.; Center of Expertise in Mycology of Radboudumc/Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.; Foundation Atlas of Clinical Fungi, Hilversum, The Netherlands., Stielow JB; Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Landsmeer, The Netherlands., Freeke J; Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Landsmeer, The Netherlands., van den Ende BG; Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, Utrecht, The Netherlands., Vicente VA; Microbiology, Parasitology and Pathology Post-Graduation Program, Department of Basic Pathology, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil., Menken SBJ; Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Ahmed SA; Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, Utrecht, The Netherlands. s.ahmed@westerdijkinstitute.nl.; Foundation Atlas of Clinical Fungi, Hilversum, The Netherlands. s.ahmed@westerdijkinstitute.nl.; Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan. s.ahmed@westerdijkinstitute.nl.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Mycopathologia [Mycopathologia] 2020 Feb; Vol. 185 (1), pp. 9-35.
DOI: 10.1007/s11046-019-00336-9
Abstrakt: Phylogenetic studies of the family Arthrodermataceae have revealed seven monophyletic dermatophyte clades representing the genera Trichophyton, Epidermophyton, Nannizzia, Lophophyton, Paraphyton, Microsporum, and Arthroderma. Members of the genus Nannizzia are geo- or zoophiles that occasionally infect humans. With the newly proposed taxonomy, the genus Nannizzia comprises thirteen species, i.e., Nannizzia aenigmatica, N. corniculata, N. duboisii, N. fulva, N. graeserae, N. gypsea, N. nana, N. incurvata, N. perplicata, N. persicolor, N. praecox, and two novel species. Nannizzia polymorpha sp. nov. was isolated from a skin lesion of a patient from French Guiana. For the strain originally described as Microsporum racemosum by Borelli in 1965, we proposed Nannizzia lorica nom. nov. The species are fully characterized with five sequenced loci (ITS, LSU, TUB2, RP 60S L1 and TEF3), combined with morphology of the asexual form and physiological features. A key to the species based on phenotypic and physiological characters is provided.
Databáze: MEDLINE