Functional Analysis and Treatment of Pica on a Preschool Playground.

Autor: Ledford JR; Department of Special Education, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN USA., Barton EE; Department of Special Education, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN USA., Rigor MN; Department of Special Education, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN USA., Stankiewicz KC; Department of Special Education, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN USA., Chazin KT; Department of Special Education, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN USA., Harbin ER; Department of Special Education, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN USA., Taylor AL; Department of Special Education, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Behavior analysis in practice [Behav Anal Pract] 2018 Sep 18; Vol. 12 (1), pp. 176-181. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Sep 18 (Print Publication: 2019).
DOI: 10.1007/s40617-018-00283-9
Abstrakt: Appropriate use of function-based assessments and interventions is crucial for improving educational outcomes and ensuring the well-being of children who engage in dangerous problem behaviors such as pica. A function-based assessment was conducted for a child engaging in pica in an inclusive childcare setting. Results suggest pica was maintained by access to adult attention. Function-based interventions were developed, assessed, and shared with the child's teaching team. Follow-up data suggest that his teachers continued to use the intervention and that levels of pica remained low.
Competing Interests: Jennifer R. Ledford declares she has no conflicts of interest. Erin E. Barton declares she has no conflicts of interest. Monica N. Rigor declares she has no conflicts of interest. Kristen C. Stankiewicz declares she has no conflicts of interest. Kate T. Chazin declares she has no conflicts of interest. Emilee R. Harbin declares she has no conflicts of interest. Abby L. Taylor declares she has no conflicts of interest.All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
Databáze: MEDLINE