Predictors of new graduate nurses' health over the first 4 years of practice.

Autor: Spence Laschinger HK; Arthur and Sonia Labatt Family School of Nursing University of Western Ontario London Ontario Canada., Wong C; Arthur and Sonia Labatt Family School of Nursing University of Western Ontario London Ontario Canada., Read E; University of New Brunswick Fredericton New Brunswick Canada., Cummings G; Faculty of Nursing University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada., Leiter M; Department of Psychology Faculty of Science Acadia University Wolfville Nova Scotia Canada.; Centre for Organizational Research and Development Acadia University Wolfville Nova Scotia Canada., Macphee M; School of Nursing University of British Columbia Vancouver British Columbia Canada., Regan S; Arthur and Sonia Labatt Family School of Nursing University of Western Ontario London Ontario Canada., Rhéaume-Brüning A; School of Nursing Science Faculty of Health Sciences and Community Services Universite de Moncton Moncton New Brunswick Canada., Ritchie J; McGill University Health Centre Research Department Montreal Quebec Canada., Burkoski V; London Health Sciences Centre London Ontario Canada., Grinspun D; Registered Nurses' Association of Ontario Toronto Ontario Canada., Gurnham ME; Capital Health District Health Authority Halifax Nova Scotia Canada., Huckstep S; Victorian Order of Nurses Ottawa Ontario Canada., Jeffs L; Nursing/Clinical Research Nursing Administration St. Michael's Hospital Toronto Ontario Canada., Macdonald-Rencz S; Office of Nursing Policy Health Policy Branch Health Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada., Ruffolo M; Providence Care Kingston Ontario Canada., Shamian J; International Council of Nurses Geneva Switzerland., Wolff A; Department of Clinical Education, Professional Practice and Integration Fraser Health Surrey British Columbia Canada., Young-Ritchie C; London Health Sciences Centre London Ontario Canada., Wood K; Arthur and Sonia Labatt Family School of Nursing University of Western Ontario London Ontario Canada.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Nursing open [Nurs Open] 2018 Dec 19; Vol. 6 (2), pp. 245-259. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Dec 19 (Print Publication: 2019).
DOI: 10.1002/nop2.231
Abstrakt: Aim: To examine predictors of Canadian new graduate nurses' health outcomes over 1 year.
Design: A time-lagged mail survey was conducted.
Method: New graduate nurses across Canada ( N  = 406) responded to a mail survey at two time points: November 2012-March 2013 (Time 1) and May-July 2014 (Time 2). Multiple linear regression (mental and overall health) and logistic regression (post-traumatic stress disorder risk) analyses were conducted to assess the impact of Time 1 predictors on Time 2 health outcomes.
Results: Both situational and personal factors were significantly related to mental and overall health and post-traumatic stress disorder risk. Regression analysis identified that cynicism was a significant predictor of all three health outcomes, while occupational coping self-efficacy explained unique variance in mental health and work-life interference explained unique variance in post-traumatic stress disorder risk.
Competing Interests: No conflict of interest has been declared by the authors.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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