Treatment of venous ulcers with growth factors: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Autor: Carvalho MR; Universidade Federal Fluminense, Escola de Enfermagem Aurora de Afonso Costa. Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Silveira IA; Universidade Federal Fluminense, Escola de Enfermagem Aurora de Afonso Costa. Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Oliveira BGRB; Universidade Federal Fluminense, Escola de Enfermagem Aurora de Afonso Costa. Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Jazyk: English; Portuguese
Zdroj: Revista brasileira de enfermagem [Rev Bras Enferm] 2019 Jan-Feb; Vol. 72 (1), pp. 200-210.
DOI: 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0865
Abstrakt: Objective: To identify evidence about the effects of growth factor application on venous ulcer healing.
Method: Systematic review and meta-analysis, including Randomized Clinical Trials. Searches: Ovid MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, Cochrane CENTRAL, LILACS, Web of Science, Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations; Google Scholar and list of references.
Results: 802 participants were recruited from the 10 included studies: 472 in the intervention group (growth factors) and 330 as control. The relative risk for the complete healing outcome was 1.06 [95% CI 0.92-1.22], p = 0.41. Participants who received Platelet-Rich Plasma and Epidermal Growth Factor showed a slight tendency to achieve complete healing, but without statistical relevance (p <0.05). Most of the studies were classified as moderate risk of bias.
Conclusion: The effect of the application of growth factors for complete healing in venous ulcers is not clear, and clinical trials with methodological quality are required for more accurate recommendations.
Databáze: MEDLINE